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South Africa

The earliest indigenous inhabitants of South Africa were the San, Koi, and later Bantu people who migrated south. After the 17th century, the Dutch and British successively invaded South Africa and continuously pushed the colonies inland. In the mid-19th century, white rulers established four political entities: two British colonies, namely the Cape and Natal colonies; Two Boer republics, namely the Republic of Transvaal and the Free State of Orange. From 1899 to 1902, the Anglo British War ended with the British struggling to win. In 1910, four political entities merged to form the "Confederation of South Africa", and South Africa became a British autonomous territory. In 1961, South Africa withdrew from the Commonwealth (later rejoined in 1994) and established the Republic of South Africa.

language：
In 1996, the new constitution of South Africa stipulated that there were 11 official languages in South Africa, namely Afrikaans, English, Endebeles, Kosa, Zulu, Sepeti, Soto, Swati, Tswana, Wenda, and Conga. Governments at all levels can choose any official language as their office language based on their actual situation, using at least two languages. English and Afrikaans are the common languages. The various dialects in black languages belong to the Bantu language family, mainly consisting of four major branches: Nguni, Soto, Conga, and Wenda. [7]
 
religion：
The religious beliefs in South Africa are characterized by diversity, and major religions in the world have an influence in South Africa, with religious activities being more common. 79.8% of the national population believes in Christianity, while the other major religions are Hinduism, Islam, Judaism, and Buddhism. A few people believe in primitive religions.
 
The multi-ethnic and multicultural social structure of South Africa presents a state of integration in the living customs of South Africans. The mainstream culture of society does not interfere with each other, and there are no special taboos or customs that are prone to misunderstandings. [7]